半导体量子点支持的彩色日间辐射制冷织物
Colored Daytime Radiative Cooling Textiles Supported by Semiconductor Quantum Dots
中文简介
以静电纺丝制备含 CsPbBrₓI₃₋ₓ 量子点的 PMMA 纤维织物,量子点提供饱和颜色;建立三维色体积与制冷阈值的预测模型,指导配色与用量选择,使织物在呈现颜色时仍保持日间辐射制冷能力并降低光污染。
英文摘要(原文)
Radiative cooling, a zero-energy, eco-friendly cooling technology, has attracted tremendous attention recently for its potential of fighting global warming and climate changes. Radiative cooling fabrics with diffused solar reflections typically have reduced light pollution and can be mass-produced with currently available techniques. However, the monotonous white color has hindered its further applications and no colored radiative cooling textiles are available yet. In this work, we electrospun PMMA textiles containing CsPbBr x I 3- x quantum dots as the colorant to achieve colored radiative cooling textiles. A theoretical model to predict the 3D color volume and cooling threshold was proposed for this system. As indicated by the model, a sufficiently high quantum yield (>0.9) will guarantee a wide color gamut and strong cooling ability. In the real experiments, all of the fabricated textiles show excellent color agreement with the theory. The green fabric containing CsPbBr 3 quantum dots achieved a subambient temperature of ∼4.0 °C under direct sunlight with an average solar power density of 850 W/m 2 . The reddish fabric containing CsPbBrI 2 quantum dots also managed to cool 1.5 °C compared to the ambient temperature. The fabric containing CsPbI 3 quantum dots failed to achieve subambient cooling with a slightly increased temperature. Nevertheless, all of the fabricated colored fabrics outperformed the regular woven polyester fabric when placed on a human hand. We believed that the proposed colored textiles may widen the range of applications for radiative cooling fabrics and have the potential to become the next-generation colored fabrics with stronger cooling ability.
题录(GB/T 7714)
Cao J, Xu H, Li X, 等. Colored Daytime Radiative Cooling Textiles Supported by Semiconductor Quantum Dots[J]. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 2023, 15(15): 19480-19489. DOI: 10.1021/acsami.3c02418.
相关文献
Ambient-dried Core-shell Elastic Aerogel Fibers with Colored Passive Daytime Radiative Cooling for Personal Thermal Management
Materials Today Energy · 2026 · 彩色织物与可穿戴
胶体光子纤维用于反射型彩色辐射制冷织物
Small Science · 2026 · 彩色织物与可穿戴
用于被动辐射冷却的彩色三明治结构超材料
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces · 2026 · 彩色织物与可穿戴
彩色辐射冷却纺织品的最新进展
Current Opinion in Solid State and Materials Science · 2026 · 彩色织物与可穿戴